at a later stage the mere sight of water may provoke spasms in the neck and throat.intolerance to noise, bright light or air.fever, malaise, headache lasting for 2–4 days.pain or itching at the site of the bite wound (in 80% of cases).Human rabies has the following signs and symptoms: What are the signs and symptoms of rabies in humans? The incubation period ranges from a few days to several months, whereas the duration of illness – until death – varies from 1 to 7 days. How long does it take for dogs and cats to develop rabies, and how long does a rabid animal survive? As soon as possible, take the person to a healthcare facility for further treatment.Wounds should be cleaned thoroughly with 70% alcohol/ethanol or povidone-iodine, if available.This is the most effective first-aid treatment against rabies. If soap is not available, flush with water alone. Wounds should be washed and flushed immediately with soap and water for 10–15 minutes.Cattle and buffaloes do not bite when they are rabid, but precautions should be taken while examining sick animals that are salivating. Horses and donkeys get aggressive and bite ferociously when they are rabid. Rabies due to monkey and rat bites are rare. Dogs are responsible for 96% of human rabies cases in South-East Asia, but there are also reports of human rabies due to bites of cats, mongooses, jackals, foxes, wolves and other carnivorous animals. Licks to wounds or grazed and broken skin, or to the lining of the mouth and nose, can also transmit the disease. It is primarily transmitted from the rabid animal’s saliva when it bites or scratches someone. The rabies virus invades the nervous system of mammals. Frantic rabies is most common form of human rabies. There are two clinical manifestations of rabies – frantic and paralytic. Rabies is a disease transmitted from animals to humans, which is caused by a virus. The following content is from by IAP Advisory Committee on Vaccines & Immunization Practices.
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